SOC "CHARM" ROSARY

The Rosary is a structured form of Catholic prayer designed to guide believers in meditating on the key events of Jesus Christ’s life and the role of the Virgin Mary in salvation history.It originated from early Christian traditions of repetitive prayer and was formally organized by the Dominican Order in the 13th century.

Central to the Rosary is the contemplation of the mysteries—specific events from the lives of Jesus and Mary—each of which fosters a spiritual virtue known as the fruit of the mystery. The Rosary follows a precise sequence of prayers, including the Apostles’ Creed, the Our Father, the Hail Mary, and short doxologies such as the “Glory Be.” These prayers are arranged into five decades, each devoted to one mystery.

The mysteries are divided into four categories—Joyful, Sorrowful, Glorious, and Luminous—covering the full arc of Christ’s redemptive mission. Blending rhythm, reflection, and repetition, the Rosary serves as both a vocal and meditative prayer that deepens faith, promotes peace, and leads the soul toward a more profound understanding of the Gospel.

The Joyful Mysteries focus on the early life of Jesus Christ and highlight moments filled with divine grace, humility, and obedience. They are traditionally prayed on Mondays and Saturdays. Each decade of the Rosary is dedicated to one mystery, combining vocal prayer with meditation on the event it represents.

The Annunciation – Humility

And when the angel had come to her, he said, "Hail, full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou among women." - Luke 1:28

The Visitation – love of neighbour

Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit and cried out in a loud voice: "Blest are you among women and blest is the fruit of your womb." - Luke 1:41-42

3. The Nativity – Poverty

She gave birth to her first-born Son and wrapped Him in swaddling clothes and laid Him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the place where travellers lodged. - Luke 2:7

4. The Presentation – Obedience

When the day came to purify them according to the law of Moses, the couple brought Him up to Jerusalem so that He could be presented to the Lord, for it is written in the law of the Lord, “Every first-born male shall be consecrated to the Lord.” - Luke 2:22-23

5. The Finding in the Temple – Joy in finding Jesus

"On the third day they came upon Him in the temple sitting in the midst of the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions." - Luke 2:46

The Joyful Mysteries celebrate the Incarnation and the humble beginnings of Christ’s life. They invite believers to rejoice in God’s faithfulness, embrace His will with trust, and find joy in the presence of Jesus and Mary.

The Sorrowful Mysteries invite reflection on the suffering and passion of Jesus Christ, revealing the depth of His love and the cost of human redemption. They are traditionally prayed on Tuesdays and Fridays. Each decade focuses on one pivotal moment of Christ’s Passion and encourages the believer to meditate on its spiritual fruit — the virtue that flows from it.

1. The Agony in the Garden – Sorrow for Sin

In His anguish He prayed with all the greater intensity, and His sweat became like drops of blood falling to the ground. Then He rose from prayer and came to His disciples, only to find them asleep, exhausted with grief. - Luke 22:44-45

2. The Scourging at the Pillar – Purity

Pilate’s next move was to take Jesus and have Him scourged. - John 19:1

3. The Crowning with Thorns – Courage

They stripped off His clothes and wrapped Him in a scarlet military cloak. Weaving a crown out of thorns they fixed it on His head, and stuck a reed in His right hand. - Matthew 27:28-29

4. The Carrying of the Cross – Patience

Carrying the cross by Himself, He went out to what is called the Place of the Skull (in Hebrew, Golgotha) - John 19:17

5. The Crucifixion and Death of Jesus – Perseverance

Jesus uttered a loud cry and said, “Father, into Your hands I commend My spirit.” After He said this, he expired. - Luke 23:46

The Sorrowful Mysteries reflect on Christ’s passion and sacrifice, revealing the depth of His love and mercy. They invite believers to unite their own suffering with His, finding strength, repentance, and redemption through the cross.

The Glorious Mysteries celebrate Christ’s triumph over death and the fulfillment of God’s promise of eternal life. They reveal the glory of the Resurrection and the hope shared by all who live in faith. Traditionally prayed on Wednesdays and Sundays, these mysteries inspire joy, trust, and perseverance in the Christian journey.

1. The Resurrection – Faith

You need not be amazed! You are looking for Jesus of Nazareth, the one who was crucified. He has been raised up; He is not here. See the place where they laid Him. - Mark 16:6

2. The Ascension – Hope

Then, after speaking to them, the Lord Jesus was taken up into Heaven and took His seat at God’s right hand. - Mark 16:19

3. The Descent of the Holy Spirit – Love of God

All were filled with the Holy Spirit. They began to express themselves in foreign tongues and make bold proclamations as the Spirit prompted them. - Acts 2:4

4. The Assumption of Mary – Grace of a happy death

You are the glory of Jerusalem … you are the splendid boast of our people … God is pleased with what you have wrought. May you be blessed by the Lord Almighty forever and ever. - Judith 15:9-10

5. The Coronation of Mary – Trust in Mary's intercession

A great sign appeared in the sky, a woman clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars. - Revelation 12:1

The Glorious Mysteries celebrate Christ’s triumph over sin and death, revealing the hope of eternal life. They invite believers to share in the joy of His Resurrection, the power of the Holy Spirit, and the glory of heaven promised to all who remain faithful.

The Luminous Mysteries, also known as the Mysteries of Light, were introduced by St. John Paul II in 2002 to illuminate Christ’s public ministry — the period in which He revealed Himself as the Light of the World. Traditionally prayed on Thursdays, these mysteries invite deeper reflection on Jesus’ teachings, miracles, and the sacraments through which He continues to be present today.

1. The Baptism of Jesus in the Jordan – Openness to the Holy Spirit

And when Jesus was baptized, … the heavens were opened and He saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and alighting on Him, and lo, a voice from heaven, saying "this is My beloved Son,” with whom I am well pleased."

Matthew 3:16-17

2. The Wedding at Cana – To Jesus through Mary

His mother said to the servants, "Do whatever He tells you." … Jesus said to them, "Fill the jars with water." And they filled them up to the brim. - John 2:5-7

3. The Proclamation of the Kingdom – Repentance & Trust in God

"And preach as you go, saying, 'The kingdom of heaven is at hand.' Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse lepers, cast out demons. You received without pay, give without pay." - Matthew 10:7-8

4. The Transfiguration – Desire for Holiness

And as He was praying, the appearance of His countenance was altered and His raiment become dazzling white. And a voice came out of the cloud saying, "This is My Son, My chosen; listen to Him!" - Luke 9:29, 35

5. The Institution of the Eucharist – Adoration

And He took bread, and when He had given thanks He broke it and gave it to them, saying, "This is My body which is given for you." … And likewise the cup after supper, saying, "This cup which is poured out for you is the new covenant in My blood." - Luke 22:19-20

The Luminous Mysteries illuminate Christ’s mission as the world’s Redeemer and invite believers to encounter His divine light through faith, conversion, and sacramental life.